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By Troy L. Smith Spring of 2005
Where
and when did you first hear Hip Hop? Was it in Queens or up in the
Bronx? It
wasn’t Hip Hop when I first heard it. It was music from the Ohio
Players, Olympic Runners, like “Put your music where your mouth is.”
Stuff like that. The stuff that they played at a Flash party I
believe came later. I was really interested in DeeJaying back then.
Before Hip Hop was Hip Hop, disco was disco. I caught it like in the
early seventy’s, say 1971 or 72. I moved out to Queens in 1969. I
later got to know people around the area. There was this guy named Edwin
Reyes aka D.J. Maestro. That was the first guy that made me have
interest in music. Was
he spinning two turntables? It
was two turntables, but it wasn’t like two turntables and a mixer. It
was two separate components. So
there would be two different records on those turntables? Right,
and he played it through band equipment. Remember those Black
P.A. columns, the tall skinny ones. They had maybe 4 twelve inch
speakers in them. It was what the band used back then. Bands were really
hot back then. So
where did you see him doing this in Queens? Right
in his basement. He mostly
spun R&B, Soul and Pop. So
was he the most popular guy around there doing that? In fact this was
really like a house party, right?
So
did this guy The Maestro progress through the seventy’s? No.
He passed away in the later
seventy’s. When
did you put together your first group Cipher Sounds? I
was about 16 or 17. Right before the Disco era. You
went from Cipher Sounds to Infinity Machine? Yes. How
did you form the Cipher Sounds Crew. Me
and two other brothers that were 5 percenter’s formed the group.
Divine Justice, Understanding and me, Divine. We were all D.J.s. We
would say something on the mic, but we would not consider our selves
m.c.s. That was basically the difference between the Bronx and Queens.
There really wasn’t too much focus on the m.c. It was more focus on
the sound system. Also who could have the most records that nobody never
heard of. So
how many other groups were in competition with your group Cipher Sounds? We
were from south Jamaica Queens. You had the Infinity Machine, Phase 3,
Sound Experience, Supreme Sounds and Professor and Company to name a few
,but there were other's. So
why did you leave Cipher Sounds to go to Infinity Machine?
Weren’t
you the Captain of Cipher Sounds, didn’t you put them together? Yeah.
But as with any good foundation it was bound to pass the test of time. So
who were the m.c.s at Infinity Machine? Michael
was one, he didn’t d.j. Then you had Groovy Lou, Wild Cat, Chilly E
and Disco Kid, who came a little later. Michael J came much later. He
really wasn’t apart of the group he just use to be with us from time
to time. A lot of m.c.s just came with us and rocked the mic. So
these Infinity m.c.s actually had routines? No.
So
they were just mostly saying their rhymes and passing the mic around? Yeah,
and that’s what separated them from the Bronx. This
guy Groovy Lou, was he the best m.c. in the crew? No,
he had a really smooth and deep voice, and he was appealing to the
women. But in terms of him lyrically expressing, everybody had pretty
much the same stuff. The difference was the tone or how they delivered
their words. So
there really wasn’t a top m.c. in Queens like a Mele Mel or Caz would
be the top in the Bronx? There
were some that were really good, say a guy named Chucky Chuck. This was
1978 when I heard him, right at the early stages when Hip Hop was just
being formed. When he came to the club Fantasia, he had a style that was
really, really different. Wasn’t
he from the Bronx?
So
where were you born and raised at? I
was born in Bedford Stuyvesant, Brooklyn. I lived there until I was 15,
and we moved out to Queens, where I now reside So
was Edwin Reyes aka The Maestro the only reason you loved this music? No,
but he did give me the incentive, when I did it for the first time in
front of him, he gave me a lot of confidence by saying “I see you
already no how to do this.” In my house I basically had two components
just like him. With a turntable on top of a radio, so forth and so on. I
used to practice in my home like that. I moved up and
got the little mic mixers, you know the one with the batteries
inside. What
exactly is that? A
mic mixer is used for mics, but you were able to plug turntables into
them. It had like 4 knobs on it. We used that so it could help us to
blend songs in. You needed something that could bring the volume up,
then turn the volume down. Later on I found out about mixers with head
phones, I said “whoa this is even better.” You hear the record
before it even comes on, and then you let it go. So
where did you get the name? Where you Divine when you first walked into
that basement at 14 years old? Were you a 5 percenter then? No.
I didn’t have a D.J. name then. So
they just called you by your government name? Right,
when we formed Cipher of Sounds that’s when everybody was going by
their Righteous names. D.J. Divine, D.J. Understanding, D.J. Divine
Just. I
know you pretty much said the whole line up for Infinity Machine but
where there any other names you left out? There
was also Freaky Tee. Plus Infinity machine, they had a little group
before I got there. They had a kid named John, Tony, Slug, Goat and Mike. But I have to be honest with you, when I heard
about the cats up in the Bronx, like Kool Herc, the Grand Wizard, Flash,
I thought about comic characters. I said wow they had really uncommon
names. But the cats out here basically extended their regular name. You
might have caught one or two that was different. But they would use their
righteous name for a m.c. or d.j. Like Ken Do was with us also, he came
a little later. He was more or less quick, fast and creative. So
you were the lead d.j. and he was the back up? Yeah,
and he is still active, real good with his skills. What
about Spyder D, was he part of the Infinity Machine? Me
and Spyder hooked up in the later part of the 70’s more to the 80,s. So
when did you leave Infinity? I
never left them? I was doing shows with him and them. I did more shows
with Spyder D because, Infinity wasn’t doing that many parties at that
time. So
Spyder was real popular at the time?
So
your crew was cool with that? Yeah. Did
you ever think about putting him down? Spyder
had a whole different style. His thing was to go there with just a mic,
not even any equipment…… (Troy
starts laughing.) Like a Busy Bee, I hear you. …..and
try and get paid like that. See with us, Infinity Machine, we
were laborers of hip hop, we used to bring the equipment there.
Guys like Mele Mel, Hollywood and Cheba would come there play and
that’s it. They would get paid just as much as us. Then we had to lift
the equipment at the end of the night. How
long did it take before you meet guys like Flash, Hollywood etc.? The
first time I met Flash, was before the big show at the Armory with him
Hollywood, Mel, Cheba and others. (tape 63.) The first time I met him
was at a club called Fantasia. So
what were your thoughts about him before you seen him, since you heard
so much about him? My
thoughts were this cat is
doing this, this cat is doing that. Yeah I want to see him do all that.
Because there was a lot of hype about him. So I was like I got to see if
this cat is the real deal. See when I seen him at Fantasia he was all
right, but Mele Mel really stole the show. Maybe I was high on my self,
that’s probably why I felt that way. But he really wasn’t impressive
from what I saw that night. But at Rochdale Roller Skating ring he tore
up his record “Flash on the Wheels of Steel.” After that night of us
really meeting, we didn’t say much, but we slowly became real close. So
by the time ya’ll got to the Jamaica Armory ya’ll were cool? Yeah
we was real cool then. Then we did a show at Queens College, also at the
Hotel Diplomat. So
I also heard ya’ll battled how did the crowd respond to this battle? Like
I told you before this interview, I don’t want to speak on who won, so
I can’t respond to how the crowd Hold
up, you went against both of them and didn’t have an m.c.? Basically
the m.c.s I had didn’t want to talk, so I said the hell with it, I
have to do what ever I have to do. So
they didn’t even want to go against Mel? (Divine
starts laughing.) you putting s--- in the game now. No,
I don’t write stories to diss nobody, but I need to know the facts,
and get an idea of that night to paint a total picture. The reader will
ask faster then I can type where were your m.c.s that night. Right.
So
Mele was just throwing out a whole bunch of lyrics that night? Mel
unleashed it. (Troy
starts laughing.) He unleashed it. He
even kicked that “oh ah, I want a piece of pie, the pie to sweet, I
want a piece of meat, the meat to tough.” Mel
is a funny brother, because that’s like an old down south nursery
rhyme. I got a couple of older friends from down south that kick that
from time to time. So at the end of the night no winner was really
announced? Nah,
we just shook hands and broke out. This was the night at Fantasia, and
it was jammed packed. I
am going to switch lanes, where do you feel hip hop started in Queens? I
would say south Jamaica. We had three clubs. Fantasia, The Lechalet and
at I.S. 8
So
what were the other locations going against ya’ll? Well
there was Hollis, Queens Bridge with the Disco Twins. Who might have
came from Woodside. They were really the only ones who used to try and
come against us. Who
did ya’ll beef with the most. The 40 projects or Hollis or was it
Hollis beefing with the 40 projects? Whoa,
we was beefing more with Disco Twins. It was who had the largest sound
system. They some funny brothers, because they used to come with
borrowed speakers. They used to come with Richard Long stuff. He used to
do a lot of sound systems, a lot of disco’s. He did studio 54. He
invented the Bertha. So
ya’ll used to battle the Disco Twins on the regular? They
would come out to our turf or 48 park and try to do their thing and they
would turn out. They had D.J. Smalls with them, Hollywood’s son. They
had another kid named Robin Hood, and the Disco Twins them selves were
very good. One would spin the turntable the other one would come on and
do it also. They would jump off like that. So it was like a lot of
visual stuff. So
they gave you good competition some times they won sometimes ya’ll
won? Oh
yeah, oh yeah. They gave us headaches. So
ya’ll didn’t really have any physical beefs? Close,
but no. They
were from Queens Bridge? They
were from either Queens Bridge or Woodside. My association was mostly
with the “40 Projects.” One of my homies from there is named D.J.
Ankey. They used to call him Ank Span. Short for a disc jockey from
those days name Hank Span. He used to live in 40 and he used to roll
with us. I used to let him get on the turntables, he used to have a crew
and these girls used to call him El Macaroni. (Troy starts laughing.) He
was smooth, and that’s what he did. He got on the turntables for a
little while, the next thing you know, you don’t see him any more, he
is somewhere in the crowd with some chick. (Troy starts laughing again.)
That was my man. He
got props, don’t worry about if I am putting him in this story.
Alright what was your actual sound system like? With
Cipher Sound we had two altec lancen speakers. Maybe four speakers. We
had some base bottoms, piso speakers for tweeters. The S.L. 23 belt
driven technic turntables. A Clubmin mixer. A dynaco amp. Basically that
was it. We mostly did bars, house parties, community centers. Stuff like
that. What
was the pay like at that time? About
$150 for a nights work and we would split it between the three of us. What
about the Infinity Machine equipment? Oh
man, you are going to need a whole page for this. Four earth quake
speakers, like what they use in the theater. Damn. Four
L 48’s Cerwin vega Speakers. 6 B 36’s Speakers, mind you all this is
just bass so far. Then we had 4 V 32’s which had two 12 inches one
horn and two piso’s in it. We had twenty JBL speakers which is high
ended tweeters. Two multi-cells horns with tangerine drivers. Four altec
lancen horns. Later on we got 2 V- 35’s Vega speakers. The amps we
used to push those speakers was two Vega 3000 I amps. Two 1800 I amps.
Four crown DC 300 amps. 6 B 75 crown amps. A Cervwin vega equalizer. Two
Crown 1050 pre amps. 1100 technic turntables. Two of those. Two 1200
technics. See we had two sound systems. We had the Vega mixer that had the automatic fade on it. Automatic
Fade? Yeah,
you put on the record, and you throw it, then you set it for
3,5,10 and it mixes the next record in for you. Damn,
and this was back in 1978? Yeah
back in 1978! We had all the latest stuff. What,
ya’ll all combined your money to get this? Well
we did parties with this guy named Steve Love, but Goede's father
fronted a lot of that money, and we paid him back through those parties.
We bought all of our stuff from the store called Crazy Eddie. We bought
all of the Vega and Crown stuff from there. I remember Wild Cat saying
one day: “we fulfilled Goede's dream.” He was right. Goede's dream
was to have the loudest sound system and to surround him self with the
people he needed to make that dream happen. I ain’t going to front I
was having fun doing it, I never looked at it being work or anything
else. None
of ya’ll did, the guys in the Bronx and Harlem felt the same way. Some
of them have said they have rhymed for Pizza. The just wanted to get on
the mic or the turntables. It
was something special, it was something different for the people from
Manhattan. I picked up. I looked at it like, these cats were doing it
for something else. Such
as? I
don’t know but it was something about them, when they did it, it was
different. What
do you mean give me a little bit more of that feeling? To
tell you the truth I think the Bronx had more of a love for Hip Hop,
Manhattan was doing it to……………I think boast about something.
And I wouldn’t say to front. But to express it in a slick way. I
am kind of understanding what you are saying. In Harlem they might be a
little dapper and slicker on the turntables and mic as opposed to in the
Bronx. The Bronx might come outside in dirty shorts and start d.j.ing
just to play some music, they didn’t care they just wanted to rock. Right.
Some
times it would take an half hour. That’s
all? Yeah
because everything was basically plug in. Boom, boom, boom. Goede hooked
that up where I had people run the bass lines, people run the mid range
lines and I had people run the speakers. We had more or less, six
people. We had guys who helped us carry equipment, that was how they got
in the parties free. Plus they would get twenty dollars or something. So
ya’ll didn’t take all that equipment to all those parties, because
it couldn’t all fit in there, nor could it had took all that
sound. The best places had to be out side jams and the Garden! (Madison
Square Garden.) Right.
So we used to always ask how many people was going to show up, but we
still always made sure they felt the bass. We always used to bring at
least four bass bottoms. So
that day ya’ll did Jamaica Armory, ya’ll had everything there? We
had everything, 4 earthquakes, 4 L 48’s, six B 36’s. So
ya’ll’s system was the only system there that night and everybody
used it? I
think there was one other system. That
was ya’ll that promoted that party? No
that was Steve Love. We had some partnership in it. So
Steve Love was your actual promoter for all your shows during that time. Yeah
all the big shows. So
how many years you and Infinity Machine were running together? Wow
I have to think about that, because we are still together, but we just
don’t do it like we use to do it. So
who is with ya’ll today? Kendo,
Kurtis, Michael Goede, Disco Kid. Sometimes I ask John to come with me.
It depends, because a lot of stuff that I do now is weddings and small
parties. From
1977 to 1983 what was the sound, and records you were playing at that
time? I say that because there is some what of a discrepancy of the
sound being played in Queens. People often say that ya’ll were mostly
playing r & b and disco and not hard core Hip Hop beats. In
1977 I was with Infinity Machine, we was rocking the same thing they was
rocking in the Bronx. Bob James, Pleasure, K. C. and the Sunshine Band,
Steve Miller. We was rocking the same thing as them. I even have a tape
from back in those days, with us rocking like that. We also used to rock
Apache way back. Did
you hear or notice that parts of Queens were stuck in r & b and
disco sound. I
never really went out to other spots, because mostly people used to come
to us. We used to play every weekend. What
about those different crews that used to come and play with ya’ll and
against ya’ll? What was they playing? (a
long pause…) that’s a good question! See
my man, and a lot of other cats are telling me that crews from Queens on
a whole was stuck on r & b and disco more then hard breaks. “Got
to be real” , “Love is the message” was being played and you could
say that, but there were crews that also played that raw Hip Hop stuff.
That is a point to be argued. If a crew had m.c.s then they played raw Hip
Hop. I can vouch for that. But if they didn’t have m.c.s then they
would play the r & b. I
know you have heard of Grand Master Flowers. Have you ever heard him
play? He
played disco and r & b. Matter of fact he didn’t even use a head
phone, he would use a speaker to cue up his records.
He
played with me at Fantasia. He used Bose speakers. That was his trade
mark at that time. Were
you taken back by him? Not
really he was old school, what made him was Star Ski. That’s my
opinion. But he played good music. Back then it was about who played the
music to move the crowd. It wasn’t really about who played break
beats. Nor how fast they were. At that time break beats was a part of a
party, where you would get into that and let the m.c.s do their thing.
That’s how I looked at break beats. When I use dto do party’s I
would play “Over like a fat rat” and all the r & b stuff. but
when it was time for the m.c.s to come on I would switch it over to all
break beats. What
about the Smith Brothers, you ever caught them? No,
I heard of them. Big
Bob from Empire Skating Ring? Yeah
Bob played mostly r & b. He let me play on his set much later on in
life, like in the 1990’s. So
Big Bob is still around? Yeah
he still doing his thing. He does a lot of Bill Butler skate party’s. How
did you feel about Flash, Kool Herc, Theodore, Bam and Mario?
So
your boys would take turns walking up to the mics say something then the
next man would walk up. Right.
Say something, make the crowd clap their hands, mostly just crowd
participation, basically. Two or three at the same time saying something
back and forth came much later here in Queens. I just felt that the
m.c.s in the Bronx were more advanced. So
did your boys ever think about stepping up their game? Saying if the
Bronx and Harlem are doing it like this why can’t we? No,
they weren’t motivated by any one else. They were pleased with what
they were doing. There were some cats that were really motivated, and
you could see different styles. When I left Cipher Sounds, I did hear
the style changing more to the Bronx and Harlem style. The d.j's. is
pretty much universal but then it was speed, but with the m.c. you could
hear somebody else’s rhyme. Not to leave out the d.j., you can also
hear somebody else’s cut. What
about Bam? I
never seen him play, but everything I heard was good. He was phenomenal
with the records he played. Other
then Mel, did Caz or Kool Moe Dee play with ya’ll?
We
know who were the top d.j.s in the Bronx, but who in your opinion was
the 4 or 5 top d.j.s in Queens? That’s
an unfair question. I say that because there were so many people that
did something that I was really impressed with. I am going to have to
stretch it to about ten. Kendo
was very quick and creative, but a lot of the music he played I didn’t
like personally. But whatever records he used, whenever he got those two
together he was unstoppable. See he was one of those d.j.s you had to
watch because he had moments were you would be in awe. So I would give
him a 9. But my style, I would play something while the crowd is dancing
that was so hot that the crowd would be like “oh yeah.” My selection
was better, but his speed and creativity was better. So
what would you rate yourself? See
if I rate myself I would have to rate my self over all. So I would have
to rate my self with the sound system, how the people responded to the
music I played. I am not going to sell my self cheap so I am going to
have to give myself a 9 too. What
about Davy D? I
would give him an 8. I remember going on tour with him and Kurtis Blow
and one of his strengths was the DMX. In terms of speed I didn’t see
much, but I am sure he had it, because everybody pretty much had it. What
about Grand Master Vic? Yes,
definetly but he came later. He is like Kendo and like I said it is
unfair to judge because I look at Rat and Monkey who were around my time
that were considered one of the top ten d.j.s and then you got guys like
Grand Master Vic, who got his notoriety after us. He came like after
1983. I would rate him up there also like a 9. Kid
Flash? He
was nice. He was very quick. He was making noise back then, the stuff he
was doing he was catching a lot of attention. I would rate him up their
with the top ten. King
Charles? He
was in my era but he was more like a disco d.j. But he was one of the
top d.j.s of that time. He also had this cat name Verneen d.j.ing for
him. King Charles was older also. But he was more like the cat that had
the equipment and would set up the party. He wasn’t the main d.j. As
far as the m.c.s from Queens, where did the idea come for m.c.s to sound
like radio disc jockeys or personalities? As far as the tone of their
voice. Meaning why did they choose a radio voice and style opposed to
the hard core sound from a m.c. from the Bronx? I
would assume that because of this guy name J.D. from New Sounds. He had
a voice that was very deep and appealing to women. So you know that
m.c.s wanted to be appealing to women, so if you had that Barry White
voice (Divine is deepening his voice to sound like Barry White.) you
would consider to be basically a good m.c.. So
this guy J.D. was the top m.c. in Queens at that time? Well…(a
pause.) in my book I think he was one of the top m.c.s. he used the echo
chamber. His crew was like one of the first to rock the Hotel Diplomat..
They were very popular back then. Especially when the Freak dance was
out. There was this park that they use to rock called 127 park in East
Elmhurst. We all called it “Booty Land.” That was because when you
did the very popular dance called the Freak, you had to move close up on
the Booty. There was a whole bunch of girls with some nice Booty’s, so
they called it Booty Land. How
many records did you do? I
did a record on West End called "Get Into The Mix". It was a
scratch D.J. record. There wasn’t that much vocals on it. it came out
at the same time “Play that Beat”, by Whiz Kid. So
who did the vocals on yours? I
did! but it was not really a rap record, it was a cutting and scratching
record. I would say “get
into the mix.” Then I would do the cutting and scratching. So
who produced it? Spyder
D. I did another record with Profile called “Placing the Beat” that
was also done with Spyder D. Then
you did something with the Sessomotto beat or something? Yes,
we started out with that beat. That was main idea to do it with that
beat, but then we changed the whole thing around. We ended up doing
something entirely
different. Mel Sherman the President of West End loved it. We used the
Linn drum for it and I put
my scratching to it. Also what they called sampling, I used the pause
button on the tape recorder to make a whole bunch of break beats,
remember the 7 inch records, the plates. They were made on an acid
record. I made about 8 or 9 of them, with “Work song,” “Catch a
Beat” etc. Like I said the sampling wasn’t popular yet so we used a
pause button. So I would lift up the pause button when I wanted to do my
thing, put blends in it and stuff like that. But those were black market
records, records that never went on the charts. They were being sold
from a record store on Supthin Boulevard, but they were never on the
charts. This guy name Mike that owned the record store was selling them
for us. We made a lot of money doing that. Hold
up, you made a pause plate with records like “Catch the Beat” etc
and sold them? Yes,
like Edwin Starr “I just want to do my thing”. I have to look for
them because I might have some here. How
much would you sell them for? For
$15.00 a single. All
it was, was paused beats put together, looped and all that what ever? Well
we call it looped now, but when I was doing it, I was pausing beats. So
it was a paused button tape that you put on to a plate? Yes. Damn! And
cats were buying it. Do
you remember the record shop it was coming out of? Yeah,
Soul City on Jamaica avenue. Cats
were buying that up, ain’t that something? How did you get with the
West End label? Through
Spyder. They asked Spyder did he know a d.j. that could do a mix on the
Sesso motto jam. He only gave me one record, so I had to pause it, pause
it, pause it till I got it. Then once I finished the one track, I would
then over dub it and put my scratching on it, because I didn’t have a
reel to reel, nothing like that. so I had to do everything, meaning run
it through then come back and then run it through. But when we got into
the studio we had access to the 24 tracks. How
do you feel you being one of the pioneers in Queens, and these guys
today blowing up such as L. L. Run DMC, Nas, Mob Deep Juice Crew All
Stars and others doing their thing today? As far as your borough doing
what it is doing oppose to what it was in the very beginning. Also do
you remember seeing L. L. Cool back in the days?
Did
he convince you at that time, that he was going to go places? Not
really, he just was regular that day. He was just another m.c.. I think
the first time Run played on my set was when we was at Le chalet. At
this time he was with his brother Russell Simmons and Kurtis Blow.
Kurtis Blow introduced him as “The Son of Kurtis Blow.” DMC and Jam
Master Jay were not a group yet. Whodini played with me at the club
Encore. Grand
Master Dee played on your set? Yeah.
I caught them later, once Friends and all that stuff got a lot of play,
so I couldn’t tell you how nice he really was because they had set
routines by the time they got to me. What
about Divine Sounds? That
was my man True Mathematics, he was the d.j. for them. He used to live
right around the corner from me. We did a show with them at I think a
place called Château Royale, that was down on Hillside avenue. When
they played their record “What People Do For Money”, the crowd went
crazy. As far as Nas, I think he is kind of under rated. I don’t
really know or follow Mobb Deep personally but I hear good things about
them. Thank
you D.J. Divine. No
problem Troy. I want the people to know that Hip Hop is a culture that
is made up of different thing's from the Dee jay to the M.C. From break
Dancers to the crews that got the party popping we all formed it to
become such a great part of history today. I thank God for allowing me
to be a part of this Hip Hop culture and keeping me safe through it all,
because without him, we are nothing so count your blessing s......God
Bless.......... (Note:
Divine and I were playing tapes back in forth through the telephone and
he blew my mind on a couple of them but then he played “Over like a
Fat Rat” by Fonda Ray, and he was cutting the record, having her voice
sounding like she was say “D.J. Divine” I thought it was amazing.
Also he is another cool brother from the pioneers of Hip Hop.) peace I
want to thank my man Bruce aka Cutty Cutty who put me in contact with
D.J. Divine. Also want to thank the brothers at www.oldschoolhiphop.com
for helping with a lot of the history of Queens hip hop that I didn’t
know. Also John G for hooking up that site because there are some really
cool brothers and sisters over there. Also thank my brother Jayquan for
putting me on. Oh Boy……. Praise
God and God Bless you all.
©2005 Troy L. Smith No Part May Be Reproduced Without Authors Consent.
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